Patdeep is a Hindustani Classical raag that belongs to Kafi Thaat.Based on thaat kaafi, the raga has a calm and serene mood.
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ToggleWhat is Patdeep raag ?
Raag Patdeep is a melodic raag that reflects intense feelings of separation.
When we use shudh Ni in raag Bhimpalasi, it becomes Raag Patdeep. The vadi swar of Bhimpalasi is Madhyam(Ma) whereas Patdeep raag vadi swar is Pancham(Pa).In its Aaroh, the use of Ni is prominent. But sometimes, Nishad(Ni) is skipped in Avroh from Tar Saptak (SA Dha Pa) and Rishabh(Re) receives a Kan of the Saptak.
Also, we can observe the sangati of Pancham(Pa)-Gandhar(Ga).In Avroh, Dhaivat(Dha) and Rishabh(Re) extended as in Raag Bhimpalasi. Aalaps and Taans often started with Mandra Nishad(Ni).
Raga Patdeep belongs to the Dhanashree Ang Raga family. The use of Shudhha Nishad makes this raag brighter than the other Dhanashree Ang family Raags.
It is a kind of new raag that becomes popular in the early 20th century by Kirana Gharana musicians. Bada Khayal, Chhota Khayal, Tarana, Sadra, etc are composed in this raag.
This lighter melody is useful for many an occasion and shows a deep feeling of separation.
Also Read : How to do effective riyaz at home with/without instrument
- Thaat : Kafi
- Jaati : Audav-Sampurna
- Vadi Swara : Pa
- Samvaadi Swara : Sa
- Samay ( Time ) : 3rd phase for the day ( 3 PM to 6 PM)
- Vajrya ( Prohibited ) swara : Re, Dha ( in its Aaroh only )
- Komal Swara(k) : Ga
- Similar Raaga : Dhanashree, Dhani, Bhimpalasi, Hamsakinkini, Patdeepaki, Gourimanohari
Raag Structure : Aaroh , Avroh and Pakad
Patdeep Raag Aalaap and Bandish
Aalap :
- Lower Octave ( मन्द्र सप्तक )
- ni Sa, pa ni Sa, ni Sa Ga(k) Re Sa |
- ni Sa dha pa, ga(k) ma pa ni, pa ni ni Sa |
- ni Sa, ni Sa Ga(k) Re Sa, pa ni Sa,pa ni ni , pa ni Sa dha pa, ga(k) ma ga(k) pa, ga(k) pa ni ni pa ni Sa, pa ni Sa Ga(k) Re Sa, ni ni Sa ni Sa ni Ga(k) Re Sa |
- Middle Octave ( मध्य सप्तक )
- ni Sa Ga(k) Re Sa, Sa Ga(k) Ma Ga(k) Re Sa, pa ni Sa Ga(k) Re Sa |
- pa ni ni, pa ni ni Sa, ni ni Sa Ga(k) Re Sa, ni Sa Ga(k) Ma Ma Ga(k), Sa Ga(k) Ma Ga(k) Ma Re Sa, Ga(k) Re Sa |
- ni Sa Ga(k) Ma Ma, Ga(k) Ma Ga(k) Pa, Sa Ga(k) Ma Pa , Pa Ga(k), Ma Ga(k) Re Sa |
- Higher Octave ( तार सप्तक )
- ni Sa, ni Sa Ga(k) Sa Ga(k) Ga(k) Ma Pa, Ga(k) Ma Ga(k) Pa, Pa Ga(k), Pa Ma Pa Ga(k), Ma Ga(k) Re Sa |
- Sa Ga(k) Ma Ma Pa, Ga(k) Ma Pa Dha Ma Pa Ga(k), Sa Ga(k) Ga(k) Ma Ma Pa, Ga(k) Ma Pa Dha Ma Pa Ga(k), Ma Ga(k) Re Sa, ni ni Sa Ga(k) Re Sa |
- Ga(k) Ma Pa Ni Ni, Pa Ni Ni SA Dha Pa, Ma Pa Ga(k), Sa Ga(k) Ma Pa Ni Dha Pa, Ga(k) Ma Ga(k) Ma Pa, Sa Ga(k) Ma Pa, Ga(k) Ma Pa Ni Pa Ni Ni SA Dha Pa, Ga(k) Ma Pa Ni SA Ni Dha Pa, Pa Ni Ni SA Ni Dha Pa, Dha Ma Pa Ga(k) Ma Ga(k) Re Sa |